HENRY SMITH JOURNAL 1853 – 1861
Posted on August 15, 2025 by Jenny ONeill
A 19th-century farmer, whaling agent, and quaker
Westport, Massachusetts
Transcribed by a team of volunteers in 2025
Read the full journal here or download a PDF:
https://wpthistory.org/henry-smith-journal-1853-1861/
Summary of Henry Smith’s Journal (1853-1861)
The journal of Henry Smith, spanning from 1853 to 1861, details his daily life, business dealings, and family activities in Westport, Massachusetts. A central theme is his involvement in the whaling industry and maritime commerce, primarily as an owner and agent for several barks, including the Solon, Mattapoisett, and Governor Carver. These entries frequently mention shipping oil, outfitting vessels, hiring crew, and settling accounts with partners and sailors. Henry often travels to New Bedford, the main hub for these activities, to conduct business, market goods, and visit with his family3.
Henry’s personal life is a mix of farming and community engagement. His daily routines include a wide range of farm tasks, such as sowing crops, plowing, harvesting, and caring for livestock4. He frequently records the weather and its impact on his work, from snowstorms in winter to dry conditions in summer5. He and his family are active members of the local Friends community, regularly attending meetings and funerals at Bald Hill and other meetinghouses. The journal also documents significant family events, such as the birth of a child7. Travel to visit relatives in places like Dartmouth, Fall River, and Tiverton, Rhode Island, is also a common occurrence.
The journal also offers a glimpse into local life and commerce in Westport. Henry details transactions for various goods like meat, eggs, butter, and lumber. Community events, including town meetings, school meetings, auctions, and social gatherings, are regularly mentioned. The entries also reflect the broader historical context, such as a major fire in New Bedford and the political climate of the time, as seen in Henry’s presidential election vote. The journal ends with a detailed account of his daily routines, business ventures, and family life, providing a continuous narrative of his experiences during this period.
With thanks to:
Sally Aldrich
Krista Allen
Peggy Aulisio
Ben Beale
Sheri Boyle
Doris Carvalho
Amy Chaves
Leigh Brownell Currens
Catherine Duarte
Jim Faria
Richard Gifford
Kathryn Gollub
Jim Hammerman
Milena Hascovec
Lisa Huban
Lyn Keith
Andrea Lang
Sean Leach
Al Lees
Anne Lowell
Judy Lund
Barbara Marcotte
Maury May
Christine Milloff
Matt Nilles
Jenny O’Neill
Bob Pallack
Suzanne Pettey
Marian Pierre Louis
Nicole Poirier
Kimberly Poulton
Carol Regan
Betty Slade
Jim Spears
Brenda Stone
Dan Thombs
Amanda Toomey
Bob Treitman
Lee Tripp
Alice Van Buren
Robin Winters
Bambi Wishbach
Nancy White
Bob White